ESTONIA
ENTRA NEL MONDO WEB DELL'ESTONIA/ENTER THE WWW OF ESTONY


Maps courtesy of VirtualTourist

Area: 45,227 square km
Population:1,370.100 (2000 population census). 80% citizens of Estonia, 7% citizens of other countries and 13% stateless
Capital city:Tallinn (population 408,329 or 28% of total population)
Currency:kroon (EEK). Fixed exchange rate: 1 euro = 15.65 EEK
Tax system:26% flat income tax, 18% VAT. Reinvested corporate profit is tax free
Life expectancy:Average: 65.4 years (male), 76.1 (female)
Official language: Estonian
Religion:Leading role: Lutheran. Others: Greek Orthodox, Russian Orthodox, Baptist, Methodist and Roman Catholic
Head of State: President, elected for 5 years. Current President: Mr. Arnold Rüütel (since September 2001
Constitution:The Constitution of Estonia came info force in 1992
Parliament: The Riigikogu. A unicameral parliament of 101 members. 
Term: 4 years. The last elections were held in March 1999
Electoral systemSuffrage universal for citizens who have attained 18 years of age for national elections. All legal residents (for 5 years), regardless of citizenship, who have attained 18 years of age can vote in local elections
Administrative division: 15 counties, 205 rural municipalities and 42 towns (currently under review)
Judicial system:Three-instance court system, 22 courts of first instance (3 city courts, 15 county courts and 4 administrative courts)
GDP/capita:€8.500 (PPS) in 2000
Unemployment rate:12.0% (3rd quarter 2001)
Inflation rate:4.2% in 2001
National budget:2001 budget: 29.8 billion kroons (1.9 billion EUR)
Government deficit:-0.7% of GDP (2000)
Government debt:5.3% of GDP (2000)
Trade with EU in 2000:Exports to the EU: 77% of the total: 2.6 billion EUR
Imports from the EU: 85% of the total: 2.9 billion EUR